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     Roughly the size of a soda can, sitting on a bookshelf, a relatively harmless gadget may be turning friends away from your home. The elephant in your living room is your Internet-connected security camera, a device people are increasingly using for peace of mind in their homes. But few stop to think about the effect these devices may have on house guests. Should you tell your friends, for instance, that they’re being recorded while you all watch the big game together?

     “It’s certainly new territory, especially as home security cameras become easier to install,” says Lizzie Post, president of the Emily Post Institute, America’s foremost manners advisors. “I think it will be very interesting to see what etiquette(礼仪)emerges in terms of whether you tell people you have a camera or not, and whether guests have a right to ask that it be turned off, if it’s not a security issue.”

    Post wants to make clear that she’s not talking about legal rights, but rather personal preferences. She also wants to explain that there are no right or wrong answers regarding manners on this front yet, because the technology is just now becoming mainstream. Besides, the Emily Post Institute doesn’t dictate manners.

When it comes to security cameras, Post says it’s a host’s responsibility to make sure guests feel comfortable within their home. “I’m always a fan of being open and honest.” For instance, if the host casually acknowledges that there is a camera in the room by telling a story about it, that may be enough to provide an opening for a guest to say if they are uncomfortable.

    However, if a contractor is working in your home, you don’t need to tell them that there are cameras watching. Then again, the air of accountability that the camera generates can also work in contractors’ favor. “If anything does go wrong while they’re in the house, they don’t want to be blamed for it,” she says. “In fact, the camera could be the thing that proves that they didn’t steal the $20, or knock the vase off the table.” 

47. What does Lizzie Post say is new territory?

A
The effect of manners advice on the public.
B
Cost of applying new technologies at home.
C
The increasing use of home security devices.
D
Etiquette around home security cameras.
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答案:

D

解析:

解析:D。根据题干中的Lizzie Post和new territory可定位至文章第二段。第二段第一句提出It’s certainly new territory(这无疑是个新领域),随后第二句指出看看在家中安装监控摄像头会产生什么样礼仪是非常有趣的。因此可推断出D项正确。A项和B项在文章中未提及,故排除。文章中只提及home security cameras(家庭安保摄像头)而非C项中的home security devices(家庭安全装置),且C项不是利兹·博斯特所说的新领域,故排除。

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